1 Best article of “Who Was Bharat Ratna Pranab Kumar Mukherjee” Biography

Bharat Ratna Pranab Kumar Mukherjee was born on 11 December 1935 in an elite Brahmin family of Mirati, West Bengal. His father’s name was Kamda Kinkar Mukherjee and mother’s name was Raj Lakshmi Mukherjee. His father was a freedom fighter who went to jail for the independence of the country. After independence, he was a member of the Legislative Council from 1952-64.

Pranab Kumar Mukherjee had his early education in Veerbhoomi and then completed his graduation from Suri Vidyasagar College. After completing his post-graduation in History and Political Science from Calcutta University, he studied law. In 1963, he started teaching political science in Vidyanagar College. Then became the editor of a Bengali language magazine. After that he became a clerk in the Post and Telegraph Office.

In 1969, he was elected Rajya Sabha member from Bengal state on behalf of Congress. Due to his talent, he became Indira ji’s favorite and was elected Rajya Sabha member 4 times. In 1973, he was made the Union Deputy Minister of Industrial Development Department. He was the leader of the Congress party in the Rajya Sabha from 1980 to 1984. Became Finance Minister on 15 January 1982.

On 31 December, he resigned from his post due to differences with Rajiv Gandhi. Left the Congress Party in 1986 and formed a new party named Rashtriya Samajwadi Congress. In 1989, this new party again merged with the Congress. In 1991, PV Narasimha Rao first made him the Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission, then Commerce and later Foreign Minister. Was whip in Rajya Sabha from 1996 to 2004. In 1997, he was awarded the title of Excellent Parliamentarian.

Manmohan Singh also made him Defense Minister in 2004 and Finance Minister in 2009. He was also the leader of the Congress party in the Lok Sabha from 2004-2012. On 19 July 2012, he was elected President by defeating opposition candidate PA Sangma. He was the first President to be elected from Bengal. Went into coma after brain surgery on 31 August 2020 during the Covid period. He died of lung infection. He was also a writer of high quality. His works Beyond Survival-Emerging Dimensions of Indian Economy and Challenges Before the Nation are important.

Leftist leader Somnath Chatterjee called him the statesman of India.

Every moment of Pranab Kumar Mukherjee’s life, a symbol of scholarship, simplicity and hard work, an enemy of politics, was dedicated to the progress of the nation and society. Pranab Kumar Mukherjee believed that we have to empower the poorest of the poor and ensure that our The benefits of the policies reached the last person standing in the queue.

He believed that in democracy there is an important place for listening to everyone, expressing views, discussing, arguing and even disagreement. Consent and disagreement are the basic elements of democracy. Tolerance, pluralism and patriotism in accordance with the Constitution were described as exemplary. He was a consensus-builder who took the country forward and worked to make India better.

Pranab Kumar Mukherjee remained firm on the path of duty even amidst conflict of ideas. When Pranab da was invited by the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh to its program, he happily went and enlightened the volunteers. He was a politician who presented high ideals. Respectful words like His Excellency and Your Excellency were removed from the protocol.

His book The Presidential Years was released in January 2021, at which time Prime Minister Narendra Modi described him as giving love like a father. Today Pranab Kumar Mukherjee is not among us but we should take inspiration from his personality and work and build the India of his dreams.

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Vijay Singh Mali

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Shridhanraj Badamiya Government Girls Higher Secondary School Sadri (Pali)
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